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Terminology and Application |
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Mix, batch, and dose process controls are
more similar than customary technical parlance might suggest, which
tends to be terminology specific to an industry segment, often
suggesting a series of industry specific problem and solution scenarios.
Familiarity with a particular segment often
leads to reliance on conventional wisdom to arrive at the best fit
solution; which teaches, what had worked before will work again, and it
is typical that such solutions and techniques often require differing
hardware implementations.
The 900 Series Intelligent Process
Instruments, from Florite International, address a wide range of
solutions with instrumentation that requires only minor hardware
variations and programming to form a process-specific adaptation.
The 900 Series variants incorporate an
integrated platform design, supporting a wide range of universal monitor
and control resources; input-output ports, communication and interface
protocols for local and remote data collection, local and remote
display, and management.
The proprietary M2C2™ operating environment
provides the ability to address multiple aspects of plant process
control and management with a single instrumentation resource. |
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Proportional Mix Processing |
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An international biochemical product
manufacturer selected a proportional-parallel process for mixing three
constituent fluids to a tolerance below a percent, supported by
real-time mix status monitoring. The scheme depicted in Figure 1 was
chosen based on its simplicity and effectiveness, able to increase plant
productivity while providing management information to a central
computer.
Proportional Mixing requires multiple sets
of input-output ports, each set consisting of a sensor (input) and a
control valve (output) for each constituent material. The Model 990
Controller was chosen to accomplish the task due to its versatility,
offering any combination of up to 6 universal input and output ports.
For processes requiring more constituents - additional 990 units are
readily daisy-chained to accomplish the expansion.
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Batch Processing |
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A major integrated
circuit manufacturer selected the process for a batching arrangement provided for an application requiring
computer controlled delivery on-demand of precision chemical quantities
used to manufacturer integrated circuits. Batching entails delivery of a
single constituent requiring only a single set of input-output ports to
perform the necessary sensing and control functions. |
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Dose Processing |
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A dosing solution
depicted in Figure 3 was arranged for a large bulk glass manufacturer,
requiring precision amounts of lubricating oil to be injected into a
base coolant fluid during the manufacturing process. This application
achieved customer programmable net aggregate mix ratios from 1:1 up to
1:9,999 ml/ml. Dosing is a demanding process control application. The
dose constituent is typically injected into a very large base
constituent in extremely small precise amounts. The dose technique
requires intensive real-time processing, analysis, and feed-forward
adjustment in order to accomplish accurate mix consistencies. This
application was economically accomplished using a 2-port Model N920. |
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M2C2™ Technology |
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The Florite M2C2™
operating environment provides the ability to implement a single control
and communications protocol across a multiplicity of plant process
monitors and controllers. Utilizing a consistent, open communications
and programming structure facilitates installation, application
interface software, inventory, and maintenance.
All instrument models
provide LCD menu-driven operation, local keypad programming, in addition
to full computer operation; locally using the standard RS232 port, and
LAN port offering either RS485 or Ethernet; and remotely using an
internal WAN communication port.
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Monitor and Control Flexibility |
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The flexibility to
address a variety of mixed analog and digital sensor inputs, and to
output analog, digital, or relay actuation, suggests the ability to
instrument virtually any plant monitor and control application.
Dual on-board
totalizers and rate meters provide additional monitor and control
functionality. This data is retained in non-volatile memory. Programmed
reporting of accumulated data or alarm conditions can be communicated to
remote host computers or annunciated locally, both visually and audibly.
Input and output signals are fully scaleable, with inputs filtered to
smooth erratic rates from affecting reliability and consistent
performance.
An integrated real time
clock-calendar supports event recording, programmed management
reporting, scheduled maintenance, and customer service activities such
as automated billing. |
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